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Florida Criminal Offense

Hoax Bomb

Unlawfully making, possessing, displaying, using, threatening to use, or otherwise making available an inoperative device or object that appears or is represented to be a destructive device or explosive.

FelonySecond Degree

Florida Statute

§ 790.165

Planting of hoax bomb prohibited

View Official Florida Statute

Verified against the 2026 Florida Statutes: September 13, 2026

Quick Summary

A hoax bomb is a facsimile, imitation, or nonfunctional device that appears or is represented to be a destructive device or explosive. The offense is a second-degree felony.

Classification Matrix

Use this as a quick classification reference. Specific facts, statutory circumstances, and charging allegations may affect the applicable result.

Hoax Bomb

F.S. § 790.165(2)

FelonySecond Degree

Without lawful authority, prohibited conduct involving a hoax bomb.

Elements of the Offense

Elements marked AND are cumulative. Elements marked OR identify statutory alternatives; one applicable alternative must be established when that theory is charged. Conditional elements apply only to the identified statutory track.

  1. Element 1
    AND — Required

    The State must prove all of the following

    The device or object was a hoax bomb: by design, construction, content, characteristics, or representation it appeared to be, or to contain, a destructive device or explosive but was an inoperative facsimile or imitation, or contained no such device or explosive as represented.

    Plain language: The item looked like, or was represented as, a bomb or explosive but was not a functioning bomb or explosive as represented.

  2. Element 2
    OR — Alternative

    Prohibited conduct — one applicable alternative

    Without lawful authority, the defendant manufactured, possessed, sold, delivered, sent, mailed, displayed, used, threatened to use, attempted or conspired to use, or made the hoax bomb readily accessible to others.

    Plain language: The defendant took at least one prohibited action involving the hoax bomb without lawful authority.

Jury Instructions

No dedicated Florida Standard Jury Instruction was located in the July 2026 compilation. Consult the current statute, applicable case law, and agency or legal guidance.

View Official Jury Instructions

Important Definitions

Hoax bomb

A device or object that appears to be, contains, or is represented to contain a destructive device or explosive but is actually an inoperative facsimile or imitation, or lacks the represented destructive device or explosive.

Additional Notes

Quick Reference

A functioning bomb or explosive is not required. The statute addresses an inoperative facsimile, imitation, or object that appears or is represented to be a destructive device or explosive.

Restitution

A court may require restitution for costs and damages arising from conduct that resulted in law-enforcement or state/local agency mobilization or action.