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Florida Criminal Offense

Sexual Activities Involving Animals

Knowingly engaging in sexual contact with an animal or committing another prohibited act described by the statute.

FelonyVaries

Florida Statute

§ 828.126

Sexual activities involving animals

View Official Florida Statute

Verified against the 2026 Florida Statutes: September 14, 2026

Quick Summary

The statute has several conduct tracks graded as second- or third-degree felonies. Confirm the precise act, knowing state of mind, and applicable animal-husbandry or veterinary exception before selecting the charge.

Classification Matrix

Use this as a quick classification reference. Specific facts, statutory circumstances, and charging allegations may affect the applicable result.

Sexual Activities Involving Animals

F.S. § 828.126

FelonyFirst Degree

Knowingly committing one of the prohibited conduct tracks in the statute.

Sexual Contact With an Animal

F.S. § 828.126(2)

FelonySecond Degree

Knowingly engaging in sexual contact with an animal.

Causing, Aiding, or Abetting Sexual Contact

F.S. § 828.126(3)

FelonySecond Degree

Knowingly causing, aiding, or abetting another person to engage in sexual contact with an animal.

Permitting Sexual Contact on Controlled Premises

F.S. § 828.126(4)

FelonyThird Degree

Knowingly permitting sexual contact with an animal on premises under the person's charge or control.

Promoting, Observing, Soliciting, or Facilitating

F.S. § 828.126(5)

FelonyThird Degree

Knowingly organizing, promoting, conducting, aiding, abetting, observing, advertising, offering, soliciting, accepting an offer, or performing a service in furtherance of animal sexual contact.

Animal-Sexual-Activity Images or Video

F.S. § 828.126(6)

FelonyThird Degree

Knowingly filming, distributing, or possessing a pornographic image or video of a person and an animal engaged in prohibited activity.

Sexual Activity Involving a Minor

F.S. § 828.126(7)

FelonyThird Degree

A person age 18 or older who causes or entices a minor to commit, or commits in the presence of a minor, a prohibited act under subsections (2)-(6).

Elements of the Offense

Elements marked AND are cumulative. Elements marked OR identify statutory alternatives; one applicable alternative must be established when that theory is charged. Conditional elements apply only to the identified statutory track.

  1. Element 1
    AND — Required

    The State must prove all of the following

    The defendant knowingly committed an act prohibited by F.S. § 828.126.

    Plain language: The defendant knowingly engaged in one of the statute's prohibited animal-sexual-activity tracks.

Jury Instructions

Instruction 32.4

Sexual Activity With an Animal

Covers the applicable conduct alternatives and exceptions under F.S. § 828.126. Prior to April 2026, this instruction was numbered 29.13(c).

View Official Instruction

Verified against the official instruction source: September 14, 2026

Additional Notes

Quick Reference

The 2026 statute grades direct sexual contact and knowingly causing, aiding, or abetting another person's sexual contact as second-degree felonies. Premises, promotion, observation, service, pornography, and minor-presence tracks are third-degree felonies. Review the statutory animal-husbandry and veterinary exceptions before charging.